Each from a Sanctuary city

Black History Month is a time to honour the contributions, resilience, and achievements of Black individuals across the UK. From culture and activism to politics and sport, Black Britons have made a lasting impact in their local communities and far beyond. To celebrate, we’re taking a look at inspiring Black figures from all the Sanctuary cities across the UK.

Bradford: Baroness Floella Benjamin

Baroness Floella Benjamin, although born in Trinidad, spent part of her early life in Bradford, where she attended school and experienced the challenges of adjusting to life in the UK during the 1960s. An actress, presenter, author, and advocate for children’s rights, she became a household name as a beloved presenter on children’s television, particularly on Play School. Beyond her media career, Baroness Benjamin has been a powerful voice in the House of Lords, championing diversity, education, and equality. Her connection to Bradford during her formative years helped shape her advocacy work, which continues to inspire change in British society.

Brighton: Lynette Linton

Lynette Linton, born and raised in Brighton, has made waves in the world of British theatre. As the artistic director of the Bush Theatre in London, Linton has committed herself to diversifying the British stage, bringing untold stories of the Black British experience to the forefront. She has directed critically acclaimed productions, including Sweat, which won the prestigious Olivier Award. Linton’s work has been a powerful force in changing the landscape of British theatre.

Dundee: Tessa Sanderson

Tessa Sanderson, born in Jamaica but raised in the UK, is best known as a pioneering British athlete who made history as a Black woman excelling in sports. While her achievements are celebrated nationally, she has particular ties to Scotland, having competed in several events across the country, including Dundee. She became the first Black British woman to win an Olympic gold medal, earning it in javelin at the 1984 Los Angeles Olympics, and her accomplishments have paved the way for future generations of athletes.

Glasgow: Sir Geoff Palmer

Professor Sir Geoff Palmer is a prominent academic and human rights activist based in Scotland. Born in Jamaica, Palmer moved to the UK in the 1950s, eventually becoming a professor at Heriot-Watt University in Edinburgh, though his influence spans across Scotland, including Glasgow. He was the first Black professor in Scotland and has long been an advocate for the recognition of the country’s historical links to slavery. Palmer's work in championing equality and his contributions to science are widely respected.

Liverpool: John Archer

John Archer was one of the first Black Britons to hold a significant public office in the UK. Elected as mayor of Battersea in 1913, his early years were spent in Liverpool, a city known for its rich history with the African diaspora. Archer was an advocate for Black rights, working with the Pan-African Congress and serving as an inspiration for future generations of Black politicians. His work laid the groundwork for greater representation in British politics.

London: Olive Morris

Olive Morris is one of London’s most influential civil rights activists. Born in Jamaica, she moved to London as a child and became a leading figure in the British Black Panther Movement during the 1970s. Morris fought for racial equality, women’s rights, and housing justice in Brixton, where she helped establish several community organisations. Her legacy continues to inspire grassroots activism today, and her contributions are commemorated with a plaque in Brixton.

Manchester: Clive Sullivan

Clive Sullivan was a groundbreaking Black athlete, best known for being the first Black captain of any British national sports team. He made his mark in rugby league, playing for both Hull FC and Hull Kingston Rovers, but his early career began in Manchester, where he developed his love for the sport. Sullivan captained Great Britain to a Rugby League World Cup win in 1972, cementing his place as a sporting legend and a role model for young athletes everywhere.

Ormskirk: Cyril Nri

Cyril Nri is a British-Nigerian actor who spent part of his early life in Ormskirk, Lancashire. Best known for his role as Superintendent Adam Okaro in The Bill, Nri has become a household name in British television. His long-standing career also includes numerous roles in theatre and film, and his dedication to portraying complex and nuanced characters has helped increase visibility for Black actors in the UK entertainment industry.

Preston: Daniel J. Layton

Daniel J. Layton was one of Preston’s most important advocates for civil rights and was involved in the anti-racism movements in the North West during the 1960s and 70s. Though lesser-known, his work in Preston was crucial in raising awareness about discrimination in housing and employment in the region. Layton worked tirelessly to organise community efforts and contributed significantly to improving the lives of many in Preston.

Salford: Linford Christie

Linford Christie, born in Jamaica and raised in the UK, spent part of his life training and competing in Salford. He remains one of Britain’s most celebrated sprinters, having won gold in the 100 metres at the 1992 Barcelona Olympics. His success in athletics inspired countless young athletes, particularly Black Britons, to pursue sport at the highest level. Christie remains an iconic figure in British athletics and is remembered for his dedication and discipline.

Truro: Trevor Phillips

Trevor Phillips, a well-known British broadcaster and politician, has ties to Cornwall, particularly through his work across the UK. As a former chair of the Equality and Human Rights Commission, Phillips has been a prominent figure in the fight for racial equality. His work in media and politics has sparked national conversations about race and integration in Britain, and his influence can be seen in both policy and public discourse. While not a native of Truro, Phillips’ work has had an impact across the UK, including rural areas like Cornwall.

From politics and activism to sport and the arts, Black Britons have made remarkable contributions across the UK. This Black History Month, let’s celebrate their legacy, as we work towards a more inclusive and equal future.